Arizona Criteria Development Progress

This page provides information about the progress Arizona has made towards the development of numeric criteria and shows what statewide and site-specific criteria are currently in effect.
Note: The information on the tabs below reflects the information available on EPA’s
Water Quality Standards Repository. The criteria presented here will be updated as new water quality standards documents are posted to the Repository.
Numeric Criteria Development
The information presented below gives a summary of state progress towards the development of numeric criteria. The information comes from EPA’s “State Adoption of Numeric Nutrient Standards (1998-2008)” report, current water quality standards, program activity measures, and nutrient criteria development plans. Links to the Arizona’s Nutrient Criteria Plan and state water quality standards are also provided.
Existing Numeric Criteria
| Waterbody Type | N | P | Chl-a | Clarity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lakes and Reservoirs | W | W | ||
| Rivers and Streams | W | W | W | |
| Estuaries | N ⁄ A | N ⁄ A | N ⁄ A | N ⁄ A |
| Wetlands |
S = Statewide W = For selected waterbody N ⁄ A=Not Applicable
Note: See Statewide Criteria and Site-specific Criteria tabs for more information.
Links to Numeric Nutrient Criteria Plan and Existing Nutrient Criteria
Plans:
- Nutrient Criteria Development Plan for the State of Arizona 2008
- Work Statement: Development of Numeric Nutrient Criteria for Ecoregions within California, Arizona and Nevada 2002
WQS: Arizona Water Quality Standards
Arizona Department of Environmental Quality: Water Quality Standards Exit
Milestone Information
Milestone information updated July 2012.
Milestone |
Rivers and Streams | Lakes and Reservoirs | Estuaries and Coastal Waters | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TN | TP | TN | TP | TN | TP | |
| Planning for criteria development | Complete | Complete | Complete | Complete | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Collection of information and data | 7/1/2015 | 7/1/2015 | Complete | Complete | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Analysis of information and data | 7/1/2017 | 7/1/2017 | Complete | Complete | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Proposal of criteria | No date provided | No date provided | No date provided | No date provided | Not applicable | Not applicable |
| Adoption of criteria (EPA-Approved) | No date provided | No date provided | No date provided | No date provided | Not applicable | Not applicable |
TN: Total Nitrogen; TP: Total Phosphorus
Statewide Criteria
The information on this tab shows EPA-approved nutrient criteria for Arizona’s waterbodies. The language presented below comes directly from state water quality standards and applies to all waterbodies within the state (unless a waterbody type or designated use is noted). Criteria applicable to specific waterbodies within the state can be found on the “Site-specific Criteria” tab. For more information, refer to the Arizona water quality standards.
The following information reflects Arizona’s water quality standards posted to the Water Quality Standards Repository as of November 2010 (EPA-approved March 2002).
R18-11-108. Narrative Water Quality Standards
A. A surface water shall not contain pollutants in amounts or combinations that:
2. Cause objectionable odor in the area in which the surface water is located;
3. Cause off-taste or odor in drinking water;
4. Cause off-flavor in aquatic organisms;
6. Cause the growth of algae or aquatic plants that inhibit or prohibit the habitation, growth, or propagation of other aquatic life or that impair recreational uses;
8. Change the color of the surface water from natural background levels of color.
Site-specific Criteria
The information on this tab shows EPA-approved site-specific nutrient criteria for Arizona’s waterbodies. Criteria on this page apply only to the waterbodies listed below. Criteria applicable to all waterbodies within the state are found on the “Statewide Criteria” tab. For more information, refer to the Arizona water quality standards.
The following information reflects Arizona’s water quality standards posted to the Water Quality Standards Repository as of November 2010 (EPA-approved March 2002).
R18-11-109. Numeric Water Quality Criteria
E. Nutrient criteria. The following water quality standards for total phosphorus and total nitrogen are expressed in milligrams per liter (mg/L). A minimum of 10 samples, each taken at least 10 days apart in a consecutive 12-month period, are required to determine a 90th percentile. Not more than 10 percent of the samples may exceed the 90th percentile value listed below:
| Surface Water | Annual Mean | 90th Percentile | Single Sample Maximum | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Verde River and its tributaries from the Verde headwaters to Bartlett Lake: | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.10 | 0.30 | 1.00 | |
| Total nitrogen | 1.00 | 1.50 | 3.00 | |
| 2. | Black River, Tonto Creek and their tributaries that are not located on tribal lands: | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.80 | |
| Total nitrogen | 0.50 | 1.00 | 2.00 | |
| 3. | Salt River and its tributaries above Roosevelt Reservoir, excluding Pinal Creek, that are not located on tribal lands: | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.12 | 0.30 | 1.00 | |
| Total nitrogen | 0.60 | 1.20 | 2.00 | |
| 4. | Theodore Roosevelt, Apache, Canyon, and Saguaro Lakes: | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.03 | 0.60 | ||
| Total nitrogen | 0.30 | 1.00 | ||
| 5. | Salt River below Stewart Mountain Dam to its confluence with the Verde River: | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.05 | 0.20 | ||
| Total nitrogen | 0.60 | 3.00 | ||
| 6. | Little Colorado River and its tributaries above River Reservoir in Greer; South Fork of Little Colorado River above South Fork Campground; and Water Canyon Creek above Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest boundary: | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.75 | |
| Total nitrogen | 0.60 | 0.75 | 1.10 | |
| 7. | Little Colorado River at the crossing of Apache County Road No. 124: | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.75 | |||
| Total nitrogen | 1.80 | |||
| 8. | Little Colorado River above Lyman Lake to above the Amity Ditch diversion near crossing of Arizona Highway 273 (applies only when in-stream turbidity is less than 50 NTU): | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.20 | 0.30 | 0.75 | |
| Total nitrogen | 0.70 | 1.20 | 1.50 | |
| 9. | Colorado River at the Northern International Boundary near Morelos Dam: | |||
| Total phosphorus | 0.33 | |||
| Total nitrogen | 2.50 | |||
| 10. | San Pedro River, from Curtis to Benson: | |||
| Total phosphorus | ||||
| Total nitrogen | 10.00 | |||
| 11. | No discharge of wastewater to Show Low Creek or its tributaries upstream of and including Fools Hollow Lake shall exceed 0.16 mg/L total phosphates as P. | |||
| 12. | No discharge of wastewater to the San Francisco River or its tributaries upstream of Luna Lake Dam shall exceed 1.0 mg/L total phosphates as P. | |||
R18-11-112. Unique Waters
H. The following water quality standards apply to the listed unique waters. Water quality standards prescribed in this subsection supplement the water quality standards prescribed by this Article.
| 2. Oak Creek, including the West Fork of Oak Creek | |
|---|---|
| Parameter | Standard |
| Turbidity change due to discharge | 3 NTUs |
| 3. Peoples Canyon Creek, tributary to the Santa Maria | |
| Parameter | Standard |
| Turbidity change due to discharge | 5 NTUs |
| 6. Cienega Creek, from its confluence with Gardner Canyon and Spring Water Canyon 261 at R18E T17S to Del Lago Dam, in Pima County | |
| Parameter | Standard |
| Turbidity | 10 NTUs |
| 7. Bonita Creek, tributary to the Upper Gila River | |
| Parameter | Standard |
| Turbidity | 15 NTUs |
Abbreviations:
“NTUs” means nephelometric turbidity units